The three coats of Joseph and his experiences wearing them illustrate the life of the Christian, the Christ-like life. In Patriarchs and Prophets, 239, we are told that the life of Joseph illustrates the life of Christ. As we study Joseph’s three coats or garments, we will see both the awful consequences of sin and the grandeur and wonder of God’s plan for all who love and obey Him.
Joseph’s first coat is mentioned in Genesis 37:3. It says, “Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he [was] the son of his old age. Also he made him a tunic of [many] colors.” Israel, of course, refers to Jacob, and a tunic is an outer garment or overcoat. This coat got Joseph into a lot of trouble. Apparently none of Joseph’s older brothers had ever been given a coat like this.
Perils of Polygamy
If you have read the preceding chapters in Genesis, you have seen the terrible results of polygamy. God never designed for a man to have more than one wife.
God created only one wife for Adam, but Jacob actually had four wives. He first had Leah and Rachel, and each of them had a maidservant whom she wanted to have children to compete with her sister, so they each gave their maidservant to Jacob for wives.
As the older sons grew, their mothers were teaching them to watch and see whether or not their father was showing special favor to another child. Growing up in that kind of an environment, the brothers learned to be suspicious and jealous of each other. It was impossible to have a happy family under those conditions. Jacob’s life was made very bitter, and his children grew up resenting each other and being jealous and envious of each other, and, eventually, even developing hatred for each other. Joseph’s 11 brothers did not treat each other with that brotherly love, kindness, and honesty that the Bible requires. They were always fighting and quarreling among themselves, and they especially hated Joseph because of his beautiful coat.
Jacob had not intended to practice polygamy; he had been tricked into it. And that was a result, of course, of his own treachery and trickery of his brother. The Lord allowed him to reap what he had sown.
Garment of Character
Seeing Joseph’s colorful coat, the other brothers were convinced that their father intended to give Joseph the birthright, and they were jealous. They were angry, but why? Why did Jacob love Joseph so much? True, he was the firstborn of Rachel, the one woman Jacob truly loved, but there was a reason why Jacob gave this coat to Joseph that most people do not understand. “His [Jacob’s] affections centered upon Joseph because of his purity and true excellence of character.” The Signs of the Times, December 18, 1879. God loves beauty, but the thing that God loves the most is beauty of character.
Did you know there are some people that God loves especially—just as Joseph was a special son? Jacob loved him more than all the rest of his children, because he saw in Joseph a purity and excellence of character that was in none of the others. As Jacob looked upon his family, he knew it was through his family that the Messiah was to come, that the gospel was to go to the world. As he saw the terrible wickedness, he wondered, “How will the promises of God ever be fulfilled?” But when he saw the purity and excellence of character in Joseph, he was encouraged.
Are you a special friend of God because of your purity and excellence of character? Jesus is looking still today for some special friends, and the thing that appeals to Him the most is a person who hungers for righteousness and who wants purity and excellence of character.
God is love, and if you are going to communicate His love to somebody else, you have to first receive it yourself; you must open your heart to receive it. The disciple John opened his heart completely to Christ. He entered into a close sympathy and fellowship with Jesus, closer than any of the other disciples. That is why the writings of the apostle John are so important for us to study. It is through that man, Ellen White said, that the deepest spiritual teachings of Christ are communicated to the world. (The Desire of Ages, 292.)
This is the type of experience that Joseph had. He entered into a close relationship with his father, and he was loved by his father, not so much because he was the son of Rachael, but because of his purity and excellence of character. And so his father gave him a beautiful robe. It was a beautiful garment that represented his purity and excellence of character, and the Lord wants to give you one of those beautiful garments. He wants to give you one of those beautiful garments of character.
In the Bible, our clothes are used to represent our character, and God wants to give each one of us a beautiful garment. Isaiah 52:1 reads: “Awake, awake! Put on your strength, O Zion; put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city! For the uncircumcised and the unclean shall no longer come to you.”
Be Ready
God is coming soon to receive those who have on the beautiful garments. Are you putting on, day by day, a beautiful garment of character? That is your job. That is what is involved in being prepared to meet Jesus. In the Book of Revelation, we read: “Let us be glad and rejoice and give Him glory, for the marriage of the Lamb has come, and His wife has made herself ready.” Revelation 19:7. What does it mean to be ready?
Look at verse 8. “And to her it was granted to be arrayed in fine linen, clean and bright, for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.” There it is—your garment. What is the garment? It is your character. Jesus has a beautiful garment for each one of us. He says, “Awake, and put on your garment. Get ready. There is going to be a great marriage feast, and you need to have on the garment. You need to be ready.”
We need to have a wedding garment, a garment of righteousness, so we will be able to go to the wedding feast. God wants you to be clothed with a garment of salvation. That garment of salvation is a robe of righteousness. What is righteousness? It is right doing. What is unrighteousness? All unrighteousness is sin. (I John 5:17.) God wants to take away from each of us the garment of unrighteousness; He wants us to be clothed in a garment of righteousness.
Two Steps
The plan of salvation involves two steps. The first is that the blood of Jesus must cover our sins so that our guilt is taken away. That happens when we repent and confess and consecrate our lives to Jesus. “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us [our] sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” I John 1:9. That is, He will cleanse our robe of character, wash it. In Ephesians 5, we are told that we are to be washed from our sins.
There is a second step to the plan of salvation. Jesus has a plan to change us inside, so we will start living a different life. This is called the new birth, the regeneration, or the creation of a new heart by the Holy Spirit. Jesus said to Nicodemus, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.” John 3:5. This is the step that many Christians today do not understand. It is not enough to have your sins forgiven. The Holy Spirit must come into your life and create a new heart, purify your heart, and give you the ability to live a new life.
“The Holy Spirit was the highest of all gifts that He [Jesus] could solicit from His Father for the exaltation of His people. The Spirit was to be given as a regenerating agent, and without this the sacrifice of Christ would have been of no avail.” The Desire of Ages, 671. Do you understand that? Without the Holy Spirit operating in your life, the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross will not save you. “Sin could be resisted and overcome only through the mighty agency of the Third Person of the Godhead, who would come with no modified energy, but in the fullness of divine power. It is the Spirit that makes effectual what has been wrought out by the world’s Redeemer. It is by the Spirit that the heart is made pure. Through the Spirit the believer becomes a partaker of the divine nature. Christ has given His Spirit as a divine power to overcome all hereditary and cultivated tendencies to evil, and to impress His own character upon His church.” Ibid.
No matter what the besetment is in your life, God wants to take that away; He wants to cleanse you and through the Holy Spirit regenerate within you the power to live a Christ-like life. Then you will have a garment of character that is beautiful. Those who go to heaven, every single one of them, will have one of these beautiful garments. (See Ephesians 5:25–32.)
Garment of Lust
Joseph got into trouble, and he was sold as a slave. His brothers took his beautiful coat of many colors and dipped it into blood. In Egypt, he received other garments as a slave, and he really did get into trouble. Genesis 39:7–21 tells what happened to Joseph’s second garment.
There is Joseph’s second garment, left in the hand of Potiphar’s wife as he fled from the garment of lust. He got away. He was innocent, but he got blamed for it. That often happens in this world. If you and I are going to be saved, we are going to have to do the same thing Joseph did. We must escape the lust that is in this world.
Physical, sensual temptations have in all ages been some of the devil’s most successful temptations. He was not, however, successful in the case of Joseph.
The devil has been so successful with physical temptations that the very first thing he tried on Jesus was a physical temptation, a temptation to appetite. One of the longest articles that Ellen White wrote in the Testimonies is called, “An Appeal to the Church.” The whole article is about these physical temptations. Several excerpts from this chapter are given here:
“Corruption was teeming everywhere. … base passions controlled men and women generally, … among the masses crimes of the darkest dye were continually practiced, and they were reeking in their own corruption. The nominal churches are filled with fornication and adultery, crime and murder, the result of base, lustful passion; but these things are kept covered. Ministers in high places are guilty; yet a cloak of godliness covers their dark deeds, and they pass on from year to year in their course of hypocrisy.” Testimonies, vol. 2, 449.
“Those who do not control their base passions cannot appreciate the atonement or place a right value upon the soul. Salvation is not experienced or understood by them. The gratification of animal passion is the highest ambition of their lives. God will accept nothing but purity and holiness; one spot, one wrinkle, one defect in the character, will forever debar them from heaven, with all its glories and treasures.
“Ample provisions have been made for all who sincerely, earnestly, and thoughtfully set about the work of perfecting holiness in the fear of God. Strength, grace, and glory have been provided through Christ, to be brought by ministering angels to the heirs of salvation. None are so low, so corrupt and vile, that they cannot find in Jesus, who died for them, strength, purity, and righteousness, if they will put away their sins, cease their course of iniquity, and turn with full purpose of heart to the living God. He is waiting to strip them of their garments, stained and polluted by sin, and to put upon them the white, bright robes of righteousness; and He bids them live and not die.” Ibid., 453. [Emphasis added.]
Jesus wants to save us, if we are willing for these garments to be stripped away. When Potiphar’s wife caught hold of Joseph’s garment, he just left the garment and ran outside. He knew that was a dangerous situation, and that he had to get away from it.
“Professed Christians, if no further light is given you than that contained in this text [Romans 6:12, 11], you will be without excuse if you suffer yourselves to be controlled by base passions.” Ibid., 454.
And then, “The more the animal passions are indulged, the stronger do they become, and the more violent will be their clamors for indulgence. Let God-fearing men and women awake to their duty. Many professed Christians are suffering with paralysis of nerve and brain because of their intemperance in this direction. Rottenness is in the bones and marrow of many who are regarded as good men, who pray and weep, and who stand in high places, but whose polluted carcasses will never pass the portals of the heavenly city.” Ibid., 477.
God wants to strip away all our stained garments and give us new lives, garments of righteousness and holiness that are in perfect accord with His law.
Garment of Honor
Joseph’s third garment is described in Genesis 41:41, 42: “And Pharaoh said to Joseph, ‘See, I have set you over all the land of Egypt.’ Then Pharaoh took his signet ring off his hand and put it on Joseph’s hand; and he clothed him in garments of fine linen and put a gold chain around his neck.” Joseph had put on the beautiful garment of character. He had fled from the garment of lust. Now he is given a beautiful garment of honor.
The time is coming when Jesus wants to give to you a garment of honor. Millions have gone down to the grave loaded with infamy because they steadfastly refused to yield to the deceptive claims of Satan. Human tribunals judged them the vilest of criminals, but now God is Judge Himself. (Psalm 50:6.) Now the decisions of earth are reversed. “The rebuke of His people He will take away from all the earth.” Isaiah 25:8. “The Lord has anointed Me To preach good tidings to the poor; He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted, To proclaim liberty to the captives, And the opening of the prison to [those who are] bound; … To console those who mourn in Zion, To give them beauty for ashes, The oil of joy for mourning, The garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; That they may be called trees of righteousness, The planting of the Lord, that He may be glorified.” Isaiah 61:1, 3.
“The heirs of God … are no longer feeble, afflicted, scattered, and oppressed. Henceforth they are to be ever with the Lord. They stand before the throne clad in richer robes than the most honored of the earth have ever worn. They are crowned with diadems more glorious than were ever placed upon the brow of earthly monarchs. The days of pain and weeping are forever ended.” The Spirit of Prophecy, vol. 4, 467.
There you have it, friend. If you put on the garment of character, if you flee the garment of lust, the time is coming when God is going to give to you the garment you have never yet worn, a garment of honor, and it will be forever. Jesus will say to you, “You have borne My cross. You have bravely carried My cross, but now, it is time to lay down the cross and put on the crown.” Remember, the cross is temporary, but the crown will be forever.
Pastor John Grosboll is Director of Steps to Life and pastors the Prairie Meadows Church in Wichita, Kansas. He may be contacted by e-mail at: historic@stepstolife.org, or by telephone at: 316-788-5559.